High-frequency ventilation for non-invasive respiratory support of neonates
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Comparison of Nasal Non-invasive Ventilation Methods in Preterm Neonates with Respiratory Distress Syndrome
Background: Humidified heated high flow nasal cannula (HHHFNC), nasal continuous positive airway pressure (NCPAP), and nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV) are three nasal non-invasive ventilation methods. The purpose of this study was to compare these three methods in decreasing intubation and mechanical ventilation rate in preterm neonates with respiratory distress syndrom...
متن کاملNoninvasive respiratory support for acute respiratory failure-high flow nasal cannula oxygen or non-invasive ventilation?
J Thorac Dis 2015;7(7):1092-1097 www.jthoracdis.com For patients with acute respiratory failure there may be advantages to the avoidance of invasive mechanical ventilation, i.e., ventilation via endotracheal intubation. Indeed, soon after the introduction of invasive mechanical ventilation many complications of positive pressure ventilation were identified (1,2). Some are directly related to th...
متن کاملNasal high frequency ventilation in neonates with moderate respiratory insufficiency.
AIM To investigate the efficacy of nasal high frequency ventilation (nHFV) in newborn infants with moderate respiratory insufficiency. METHOD Twenty one preterm and term neonates were treated with nHFV for respiratory insufficiency. Criteria for starting nHFV were: deterioration on nasal CPAP expressed by a median pH of 7.24 and pCO2 of 8.3 kPa, or increasing FIO2. nHFV was delivered using th...
متن کاملHigh-frequency ventilation in neonates.
High-frequency ventilation (HFV) has been advocated to reduce lung injury and chronic lung disease (CLD) in preterm infants. Several randomized controlled trials have compared HFV with conventional mechanical ventilation (CMV) in preterm and term infants. This review first discusses animal data pertinent to optimizing the application of HFV in preterm infants. Second, a meta-analysis of all ran...
متن کاملHigh-frequency positive-pressure ventilation in neonates.
Twenty-five newborn infants with severe respiratory failure responding poorly to conventional mechanical ventilation were switched to high-frequency positive-pressure ventilation (HFPPV) at 90 to 180 cycle/min (mean 158), an estimated tidal volume less than or equal to 3 ml/kg body weight, an inspiratory time of 0.1 sec, and a PEEP of 3 to 17 cm H2O. In all infants, HFPPV increased PaO2 (mean 6...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Seminars in Fetal and Neonatal Medicine
سال: 2016
ISSN: 1744-165X
DOI: 10.1016/j.siny.2016.02.001